FAQ
1. What tests must I take to be accepted
at a U.S. university?
Most institutions require TOEFL (“Test of
English as a Foreign Language”) or other proof of English proficiency.
In addition, high school students are usually required to take the
Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) and university students who want to
pursue graduate study usually need to take the GRE (“Graduate Record
Examination”), except for students applying to law, business or medical
schools. These tests are only part of the overall application process.
2.What are the basic requirements for being accepted
at a U.S. university or college?
A completed application packet usually
requires that you submit: 1) a completed university application, 2) required
standardized test scores, i.e. TOEFL, SAT, etc., 3) transcripts (educational
documents that list all the classes you have taken and the marks you received
in those classes), 4) letters of recommendation, 5) statement of educational
purpose, and 6) evidence of financial resources. Though each university
may have slightly different requirements, nearly all will have these same
basic requirements.
For more information about the
application process, click on one of the following links: Graduate
School or Undergraduate School
(Adobe Acrobat is needed to view
these files)
3.What types of scholarships are available for studying
in the U.S.?
There are 3 general types of scholarships:
merit based, need-based, and special talent based. Need-based scholarships
are based solely on the demonstrated financial need of the applicant.
Merit-based scholarships are based on the perceived merit, or worth, of
the student. Therefore, your grades, test scores, and recommendation letters
are the most important for these types of scholarships. Special talent
based scholarships are awarded for someone who demonstrates a special
talent or gift in a certain area. For instance, a talented athlete or
musician might be awarded this type of scholarship.
4.How can I get a scholarship?
Most scholarships are awarded directly
by the college or university a student is applying to. Therefore, most
often students must apply to the university or college first and then
wait to see if they are awarded a scholarship or financial aid by the
school. Sometimes students are automatically considered for scholarships
when they submit their applications but occasionally separate scholarship
applications are necessary, so it is important to ask the university or
college directly about their policy.
5.Are there any other scholarship opportunities?
Yes. There are outside organizations that
sometimes award scholarships to Vietnamese students. Examples of such
organizations are: the Ford Foundation, the World Bank, the International
Monetary Fund, etc. It is important to remember that not all students
will qualify for all scholarships. Some scholarships are only awarded
to graduate students, while others may only be awarded for study in a
particular field. Using the Internet can be one of the best ways to find
other scholarship opportunities that are best for you.
6.How can I increase my chances of receiving a scholarship?
Many things go into making a student's
application for scholarships competitive. Certainly, excellent grades
and high test scores will help you in your scholarship quest. However,
there are other aspects that universities consider: your essays, having
clear educational and professional goals, a good understanding of your
field of interest and your reasons for studying, extracurricular activities
and leadership potential. Doing the best you can in the classroom and
on your tests is only one part. Scholarship committees want to see students
who know what they will gain from a U.S. education as well as what they
can contribute to the American classroom.
7.How do I know if a university is a good choice for
me?
The best way to know if a university is
a good choice for you is to match it up with your own specific needs.
You should consider: whether it is accredited or not, geographical location,
cost and financial aid, research facilities, enrollment size, and department
strength. You might ask yourself these questions to help you decide: Do
I want to live in an area where it snows in the winter or an area where
it is pretty warm all year? Do I want to go to a big school with over
50,000 students or a small school that may have only 2,000? Does this
university offer the classes I want to study? Making sure that a university
meets your needs is the best way to know if it is a good choice for you.
8.I found a school on the Internet that sounds great!
I only have to study for 6 months to get my degree! Is this a “good” school?
Beware! You may have seen an advertisement
in the local paper, or received something over the Internet that states
you can earn an American bachelor’s degree, master’s or Ph.D. with very
little work or by having your “life experiences” evaluated. Don’t believe
it! These are fraudulent, illegal operations. If a program sounds to good
to be true, sounds like you are getting something for nothing and do not
have to work for the degree, it is probably a good sign that the program
offered is a “diploma mill”. Always rely on the advice of a trained expert
at IIE to help you distinguish between the good nontraditional programs
and diploma mills.
9.How can I get a student visa?
The U.S.
Embassy in Hanoi and the U.S. Consulate in Ho Chi Minh City issue student
visas. Before you can apply for a student visa, you must receive an I-20
or DS-2019 form from the university or college that has accepted you and
you plan to attend. Once a school admits you, they will send you an I-20
form. You will take this form, along with your visa application form and
additional documentation to the Embassy or Consulate on the day of your
interview. For more information, visit the U.S. Embassy website at:
http://hanoi.usembassy.gov/nonimmigrant_visas2.html
10.What kind of financial documentation do I need to
take with me to the interview?
You should
be prepared to take family financial records such as business records,
real estate records, and/or tax records. The Visa officer will use these
documents to evaluate your and your family’s ability to support you while
you are studying in the U.S. Also, if you have been awarded some type of
scholarship, fellowship or other forms of financial aid, you should take
that documentation as well. Neither the U.S. Embassy nor the U.S. Consulate
will accept bank statements of any sort. They will not be considered as
financial supporting documentation so it is best to be prepared with other
types of financial records.
11. I have heard that it is very hard to get a student
visa to go to America. Is this true?
There
are three basic requirements that must be met by each student who applies
for a student visa to the US. They are:
a.) You must be a bona
fide (serious) student with serious study intentions:
Since you are applying for a student visa, it is expected that your purpose
in going to the U.S. is to study. The Consular officer will expect that
you are able to answer basic questions about the university or college
you will be attending, the course of study you plan to follow, your plans
when you return to Viet Nam, how you decided on the school you have chosen,
etc.
b.) You must have
adequate financial resources: You must be able to show the Consular officer that you have
adequate financial resources to support you while you are studying in
the U.S. The following are examples of acceptable financial documentation:
scholarship, fellowship or financial aid award letter from the university
or college you will be attending, family business records, tax records
or real estate records. Bank statements are not accepted as supporting
documentation demonstrating adequate financial resources.
c.) You must show
your intent to return to Viet Nam: When you
apply for a student visa, it is understood that you are seeking permission
to be in the United States for a period of time to complete your studies.
When you have completed your studies it is expected that you will return
to Viet Nam.
12.
Where can I get more information about the TOEFL and other tests?
You
can contact our office at testing@iievn.org
or you can visit the test websites directly. They are:
TOEFL:
http://www.ets.org/toefl
GMAT:
http://www.mba.com
GRE: http://www.ets.org/gre
SAT: http://www.collegeboard.com/sat
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